Try Pro free

Unsupervised Learning · 4 min · Nov 5, 2026

The labs may be strongest at financial engineering

Diogo Almeida says the labs' edge may be structuring compute and other deals, not model quality or distribution.

In this episode

Full analysis
  1. 17:57Reliability matters more than inventing new model shapes4 min
  2. 26:55The KV cache constrains how coding agents are designed8 min
  3. 52:49Coding agents may speed engineering by 20 to 40 percent3 min
  4. 1:16Most model calls should serve software, not people5 min
  5. 21:55Semantic checks could make agent software safer5 min
  6. 34:39Multimodal models are less reliable than text models3 min
  7. 48:52The labs may be strongest at financial engineering4 min
  8. 55:49True AI agency may require two major breakthroughs4 min
“I actually get the sense that the greatest strength of the labs is not models or product or distribution, but financial engineering.”
Diogo Almeidaat 50:34 · Unsupervised Learning
50:34

Takeaways

  1. He cites compute agreements as one example of the labs' skill.
  2. He says deal structures can shift risk to counterparties.
  3. Expectations about future AI may be miscalibrated.

About this segment

Diogo Almeida says the labs' edge may be structuring compute and other deals, not model quality or distribution. He sees those terms as important to assessing the risk behind their valuations.

Diogo Almeida

Diogo Almeida is creator of Jev and cofounder of TypeSafe AI.

Built Jev, a decision model returning typed probabilities; co-invented RLHF and InstructGPT at OpenAI.

  • Jacob Effron, Host · AI Investor, Redpoint Ventures

    Growth investor in Abridge, Ramp and Physical Intelligence; ex-Flatiron Health.

From “Jev Creator on Decision Models, Benchmark Fatigue & Why the Labs Missed It”, Nov 5, 2026. Watch the full episode

Transcript

Transcribed by machine (Whisper) from the episode’s audio, so a word may be off here and there.

  1. 48:59

    hey, that's that's undervalued or something you're like, oh, I don't know what's going to happen to that. I think coding agents are massively valuable. It's unclear to me how much of the actual use is truly valuable, like it being like net positive is different than it being worth all of the money put in that is probably a product question for them to figure out if they actually are truth seeking they probably have a better answer to this like did some people like just token max too hard or are they actually getting the relative value that spending that would make a difference on so i don't think i'm informed enough for that i have my guesses on what percentage gain coding agents are for various levels of projects and skills of engineer um and i wouldn't say that software is anywhere close to solved but that doesn't mean that they're not valuable i just

  2. 49:47

    think that there needs to be like a pragmatic take here i think that it's possible that the coding i could see the coding agent market going either way like i could imagine going very up and very down very up in the sense that as people learn to actually get more value can people use it more i believe so i could imagine it going down because a lot of people have like overdone it because like there's so much fomo in the field and actually my sense of the state of ai is not that it's been like an upward exponential but a lot of like hills that keep going up down up down up down and then um eventually having like a little bit more uh at the tro trough trough of disillusionment i actually don't know how that word's pronounced the trough yeah yeah and then eventually it becomes like more stable usage and i think that you know like the the flatlining

  3. 50:31

    revenue might be indicative of that people are like realizing that maybe they spent too much i think so from a product perspective i think that there will be better experts than me at that. I actually get the sense that the greatest strength of the labs is not models or product or distribution, but financial engineering. This is the thing that everyone who's like very veteran at the labs always talks about, where my understanding is they structure these deals in incredibly beneficial ways to not fuck themselves over, but fuck other people over who are taking the risk and trying to latch on to the rocket ship and are willing to accept whatever terms that would...

  4. 51:15

    On the compute side? Yes, on all sorts of sides, but especially compute. I think that financial engineering, as far as I've heard, is their greatest strength. And I have no idea how much of a rat's nest that is and how vulnerable they would be to any which direction of the market going. You know, like a bubble can pop just because expectations are not met, not because it's not truly a transformative technology.

  5. 51:43

    So I'm a little I try not to I try to be calibrated in my predictions. I try not to be overly confident when I have no privy information. And I would I'm I'm a more conservative person. I get this. A lot of the expectations baked in are ones that are not just product level, but based on, like, misunderstandings of the future of AI and what it can do. So my guess is that because some people might be valuing, like, building God is basically infinite, there will be some amount of miscalibration there. And I think that, you know, like, the let them cure cancer is going to be like Marie Antoinette's, like, let them eat cake.

  6. 52:28

    oh that is a that is a good lot yeah i mean obviously maybe i maybe it didn't spicy then